Periodontology is the branch of dentistry that deals with the treatment of periodontal diseases or dental supporting apparatus.
Factors that influence the occurrence of periodontal diseases:
– poor oral hygiene
– improper brushing
– inadequate care of free spaces after tooth extraction
– soft and hard plaque on teeth (tartar)
– irregular occlusal relationships
– inappropriate habits (alcohol, smoking, biting hard objects, pipe smoking, etc.)
– genetic factor
Preventive procedures and regular check-ups are intended to prevent periodontal diseases development, and after a successful completion of periodontal therapy, these procedures serve for the maintenance of oral health.